What does the term "retrospective" refer to in Agile QA processes?

The term "retrospective" in Agile QA processes specifically refers to a meeting held at the end of an iteration, where the team reflects on their processes and performance during that iteration. The purpose of this meeting is to discuss what went well, what didn’t go as planned, and how the team can improve moving forward. This reflection is critical in Agile methodologies as it promotes continuous improvement and adaptation to challenges faced during the development cycle.

During a retrospective, team members have the opportunity to share their insights and experiences, creating an environment for constructive feedback and collaborative problem-solving. This leads to actionable items that help enhance future iterations, thereby improving the overall quality of the product and the efficiency of the team.

While other options describe meetings that serve important functions within an Agile framework, they do not capture the essence of the retrospective. Celebrating successes or planning future iterations addresses specific aspects of team dynamics or project management but does not focus specifically on reflective learning. Similarly, discussions about testing strategies and tool selection are related to the technical aspects of the project rather than a holistic and reflective look at the team's processes and performance.